Cross-cutting themes refer to an overarching concept or issue that affects multiple aspects of the critical mineral supply chains. It is a fundamental element that must be considered across various dimensions of the minerals’ supply chains to achieve sustainable outcomes.

Cross-cutting themes recognize the interconnectedness and interdependence of different components within the mining sector, as well as their impact on broader social, economic, and environmental contexts. These themes address the need for an integrated and holistic approach to mining practices, ensuring that sustainability considerations are integrated throughout the entire mining lifecycle.

Under the Climate-Smart Mining Framework, the cross-cutting themes are the following:

1. Citizen Engagement:

   This theme emphasizes the importance of involving and collaborating with various stakeholders, such as local communities, indigenous groups, and non-governmental organizations. Effective engagement ensures that diverse perspectives are considered, leading to better decision-making and the adoption of sustainable practices.

2. Gender:

   This theme recognizes the importance of addressing gender inequalities and promoting gender equity throughout the mining sector. It acknowledges that mining activities can have differential impacts on women and men and aims to ensure that both genders have equal access to benefits, opportunities, and decision-making processes. This involves promoting equal employment opportunities, fair wages, and safe working conditions for women in mining. Gender-sensitive policies and practices also focus on enhancing the participation and representation of women in leadership roles within the industry, as well as supporting women-owned businesses and entrepreneurship in mining-related sectors. By integrating gender considerations into sustainable mining frameworks, we can create more inclusive and equitable mining practices that contribute to the social, economic, and environmental well-being of communities and stakeholders involved.

3. Strong Governance and Adequate Regulatory Framework:

   Good governance and ethical behavior are essential for sustainable mining. This theme encompasses transparent decision-making, regulatory compliance, anti-corruption measures, and adherence to international standards. It promotes accountability, integrity, and responsible business practices within the mining industry. An adequate regulatory framework provides a legal and governance structure that promotes responsible mining practices, protects the environment, respects human rights, engages local communities, and contributes to the long-term sustainability of the mining sector.

4. Innovation:

   Technology and innovation play a vital role in achieving sustainable mining outcomes. This theme highlights the integration of advanced technologies, such as automation, robotics, data analytics, and renewable energy solutions, to improve efficiency, reduce environmental impacts, and enhance safety in mining operations.

With a click on each Cross-cutting Theme, an explanation of the category and what it includes will appear on the right. You will then reach the country policies pertaining to the theme that you have chosen where you can see details of the policies that countries have introduced and links to further information.